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  Saving Animals, One Shelter at a Time

By: Jennifer Biscuti

According to the ASPCA, approximately 8-12 million animals enter
shelters nationwide every year and approximately 5 million are
euthanized.  56% of dogs and 71% of cats are euthanized for various
reasons, such as moving, cost of pet expenses, inadequate space or
landlord issues. Shelters usually acquire animals by three means, either a
pet owner voluntarily drops an animal off, a concerned citizen delivers a
wandering homeless animal, or Animal Control Officers capture them.
Less than two percent of cats and only 15-20% of dogs are actually
returned to their owners.

There is hope for unwanted or neglected pets
that doesn’t involve euthanasia. No-kill animal
shelters started becoming popular in 1994 and
have become more and more prevalent in the
US since then. San Francisco started the trend
over 15 years ago and is still considered a no-kill
city. Animals at most no-kill shelters are only
euthanized if they are very sick or too aggressive,
thus deemed unadoptable. They do not use
euthanasia as a means of population control.

Since funding to no-kill shelters is limited,
no-kill shelters rely on a few techniques in order
to continue being no-kill. Sponsors, partnerships
and veterinarian services are great resources for
funding low-cost spraying and neutering. Shelters are dependent on
volunteers, retention and adoption programs. Shelters also work with
breed rescue groups, who focus on matching specific breeds with homes
for ideal pet matchmaking.
The Jersey Animal Coalition (JAC) in Maplewood, New Jersey is one of the
most prevalent no-kill shelters in the state of New Jersey.  “We rescue
dogs and cats from local shelters in the area, including those in Jersey
City,” said President Ruth Perlmutter, “we’ve even rescued dogs from
Virginia.”

The JAC also relies heavily on volunteers from the
area who socialize with the animals and take them
for walks. “We’re not funded by [the] state, so we
pay our own medical bills for the sick animals,”
Perlmutter said. “And we don't euthanize any
animals, no matter how aggressive or sick they may
be.” Instead, Perlmutter says, dogs and cats are
matched up with specialists who train and
rehabilitate aggressive animals. “Even if animals are
unloved or unwanted, we give them a second chance to become pets or
caretakers for the elderly or disabled. We receive new animals in all the
time, so we’re flooded with cute puppies,” Perlmutter said.

Perlmutter is no stranger to the power of animal love, either. She created
the Lurie-Peabody fund in memory of her mother. After her father
became ill, Ruth persuaded her mother to get a cat—who she named
Peabody—and they formed an unexpected and strong bond. Peabody was
an important part of her mother’s life up until her death, at which point
Ruth gladly looked after the beloved pet. The fund was established to help
low-income senior citizens care for their pets.

No-kill shelters are great places to adopt your next pet. The animals are
treated with care and respect, and are so appreciative to be in a loving
home.