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            Safety Tips for Every Girl

By: Eunice Kim

Whether we live in New York or Nebraska, we are not living in the safest
place on earth, contrary to what we’ve been taught as children. The
nearest police station may be only a block away, but our nearest attacker
could be right under our noses. When worst comes to worst, a girl’s only
bodyguard might end up being herself, and this is why prevention should
be top priority for all women, no matter how “safe” our immediate
surroundings may appear to us.
    
AMG had the honor of interviewing Diane
LaRochelle, Education and Outreach
Coordinator at the YWCA in Manchester,
NH. “Most women are victimized by
people they know,” says LaRochelle. “It
could be the guy at the snack bar, the guy
who’s overly friendly. Watch out for
people who are trying to gain your trust
too quickly.” Another thing to watch out
for are “grooming signs” – excessive gift-
giving, over-complimenting – many
women will misunderstand these actions
as harmless, motivated by a simple crush;
it might even be flattering. But it is important to know when a guy is being
too quick to gain your affections and when he is being excessive about it –
these could be hints of a dangerous motive.
    
Risk-reduction also involves being careful around people we don’t know.
“Preventative actions include staying in well-lit areas, remembering to
carry your keys with you, and using the buddy system,” says LaRochelle.
“Always be aware of your surroundings.” For those of us who are thinking
about carrying small weapons in our purses – tasers, stun guns, maces,
etc., there are several considerations to make before making that
purchase. First of all, are you aware of the laws in your state concerning
self-defense products? You have to be doubly sure that you are not
breaking the law in whatever state you happen to be staying in (no matter
how small the device and no matter what your reasons are). Secondly, are
you trained to use it? “Most people have their stun guns and pepper sprays
used against them,” says LaRochelle. “Whether you want to arm yourself
is your choice, but a lot of perpetrators are able to take your weapon from
you before you have a chance to use it.”
    
So what to do when you’re unarmed and under attack? “Look for open
spaces, but if you can’t get away, duck and cover your vital parts,” says
LaRochelle,” If your legs are free, use them to fight back. If he wants your
bag, give it to him. You’ll be reducing the risk of having physical harm
done to your body.” Another commonly used technique is to go for the
perpetrator’s eyes. A well-aimed eye jab will force him to cover and
protect his eyes as a reflex, momentarily depriving him the chance of
using his hands against you – providing a window of time for you to
escape to a more populated area. For more tips on using your body to
defend yourself, LaRochelle recommends Lessons in Violence Evasion
(LIVE), a self-defense resource with headquarters all over the country.
You could also visit their site, www.lessonsinviolenceevasion.com. A lot
of local police departments have clinics offering training in self-defense.
Also, staying physically fit in general won’t hurt if you want to reduce
your risks of assault as much as possible.
    
One thing that many women are unaware of is how vulnerable they make
themselves through routine activities. “If you always go to the same gym,
school, workplace, etc., people will notice that,” says LaRochelle, “Treat
every situation like a new situation. Perpetrators look for routines.”
Sometimes we may end up feeling too safe in certain locations if we go
there often enough. We have to remember that in places we visit
regularly, we pose a greater risk because a potential perpetrator will soon
be able to predict where we go next. And if you do happen to go to an
unfamiliar location, be sure you don’t look lost.
    
One last thing to remember: if you do end up being victimized, it is NOT
your fault. Just because there are ways to defend yourself does not mean
that you have not done enough to protect yourself because in essence,
there is no such thing as being “safe enough.” If you do happen to be
victimized, make sure you call the police in the jurisdiction where the
assault occurred, and explain in detail what happened. Whether you were
attacked recently or not, you should go to the nearest hospital with a
Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program – the police will most likely offer
to escort you there. But of course after a major traumatic event, you
might not remember everything you are supposed to do. Just call the
Rape Crisis Center Hotline at (210) 349-7273 from wherever you are and
they will let you know what to do next. Once again, it is never the victim’s
fault but, as LaRochelle says, “We still need to look out for ourselves and
look out for each other.