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                 New Girls on the Hill

(This article originally ran in December 2010.)

By: Surbhi Sarang

Scanning over the lists of previous presidents
or members of Congress, it's easy to see that
the number of women in such leadership
roles is much lower than it should be.
“Our government should look just like our
country...There should be men and women
in about equal numbers. But right now, we’re
way behind. Only about 17% of our Congress
is made up of women!” exclaims Emma
Shapiro, Communications Assistant at
Emily's List, an organization
that helps women run for office.

Women vying for top positions have
traditionally faced tougher obstacles than
their male competitors; just consider how
long it took for women to win voting rights.
On November 2nd, 2010, however, the
mid-term elections saw new women walk
away with new positions. These women give
weight to Shapiro's statement that “More and more you see women in
high-power positions all around the world! They are constantly breaking
barriers and proving that women are strong and effective leaders.”

Erin Vilardi, Vice President of Programs & Communication at The White
House Project, another organization dedicated to helping women gain
leadership roles, says, “The largest obstacle women need to overcome is
not being afraid to declare our political ambition.We can teach you all the
skills you need to know about how to navigate the political waters,
develop skills for the campaign trail, and create a strategy to win. But you
must make the initial step to seek training, networks or support.”

Being willing to go into public and brave potential failure can be a
challenge, but Vilardi insists that women “must quiet the voices and
ignore the messages that I 'can't' or 'would never win' and declare your
political ambition.” Getting more women to run for office is the first step
to seeing more women in political offices, she says. “We need hundreds, if
not thousands of women...[to run]...Without a steady stream of women
ready to run, we will ... remain stagnant in our representation of women
leaders.”

Shapiro stresses the importance of role models for future female leaders,  
“One woman, Terri Sewell, made history by becoming the first African
American female elected to Congress from Alabama... Women like Terri
Sewell are role models for women and girls everywhere because they
prove that through hard work and determination, you really can do
anything! It’s so important for women to be in politics, because they have
unique ideas, and because they open doors for future female leaders – like
you!”

One such woman to open those doors a little wider this November is
Mayor-elect Nancy Tyra-Lukens of Eden Prairie, Minnesota. Tyra-Lukens
says “There is no reason at all for girls/women not to go into politics, or
any field that they desire, today.” In her new position, she hopes to “lead
the city through the current tough economic environment...The
difficulty will be maintaining high standards while keeping the tax burden
low.” She also shared a funny story about her campaign: “This year I
spent a lot of time walking though neighborhoods and knocking on doors
to talk with residents. One time I knocked on a door and the woman
answered, 'Oh, come on in. I hope you found the place okay,' and she
ushered me into her home. It turns out she was an acupuncturist and she
thought that I was her next client!”

Mayor-elect Mary Giuliani Stephens of Woodbury, Minnesota entered
politics because of “my love for our community and our citizens who
make Woodbury a great place to live and work.” Her first leadership
position, “was class president of the Student Bar Association when I was
in law school.” For her, campaigning was a family activity: “I have three
nieces, ages 9, 9, and 11... one of my nieces composed a song for my
campaign that encouraged people to vote for me. Later that summer, I
was in our community parade... My three nieces were very excited to
march in the parade, and that morning they composed a second song. All
along the two-hour parade route, they sang both songs with passion and
energy. And my 2 month old granddaughter joined us [too]...” Finally, she
says, “the message I would hope to send [to girls] is how important it is to
to set goals, work hard, stay true to their values, do their best, and treat
everyone with respect and kindness.”

Every additional woman who enters office makes it easier for subsequent
women. “Role Models Make the Difference,” says Vilardi. “Whether you
agree with the policies of prominent women leaders or not, seeing them
on the national stage creates a feeling of "I can do that!" When we see
others who look like us, who experience life similar to us--whether it be
raising kids or experiencing sexism-- our own political self becomes more
of a reality. The latest batch of governors, and the increased media
attention on women candidates, helps tremendously in normalizing
women leaders and our place on the national stage. These governors, and
the growing number of women in the media - whether they be corporate
or political leaders - will positively affect the perception of our kids, our
partners, and our selves that women can and must lead.”